100 years of FES – find out more

All Publications

Operational guidelines for the code of conduct for the Namibian informal economy

Windhoek, 2022

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Muhumuza, Fred K.

Functionality and effectiveness of SACCOS in reducting poverty and vulnerability in Uganda

A case study of informal traders and transporters in Greater Kampala
Kampala, 2022

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Marroquín, Tatiana

Bitcoin and public finance in El Salvador

Solution or deepening of a pre-existing crisis?
SanSalvador, 2022

Download (PDF) (180 KB, PDF-File)


Abe, Oyeniyi

The state of business and human rights in Africa

AddisAbaba, 2022

Download (PDF) (1 MB, PDF-File)


Mehchy, Zaki

Mechanisms of exploitation: Economic and social changes in Syria during the conflict

Beirut, 2022

Download (PDF) (3,2 MB PDF-File)


Belarus change tracker

June-August 2022
Kyiv, 2022

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Uncovered: the role of the IMF in shrinking the social protection

Case studies from Tunisia, Jordan and Morocco
LaMarsa, 2022

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Rehbein, Kristina

A decade of rosy forecasts

How the IMF underestimated debt risks in the MENA region
LaMarsa, 2022

Download (PDF) (230 KB, PDF-File)


A., Odonbaatar

War in Ukraine and its impacts on Mongolia's economy

Ulaanbaatar, 2022

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Nallbani Hoxha, Rudina

Kosovo's Sovereign Fund

Wise investment management or pipe dream?
Prishtina, 2022

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Ekeruche, Mma Amara

Africa's rising debt and the emergence of new creditors

A review of trends, challenges and prospects (2000-2021)
AddisAbaba, 2022

Download (PDF) (520 KB, PDF-File)


Soko, Bopelokgale

Debt management and governance in Africa

AddisAbaba, 2022

Download (PDF) (380 KB, PDF-File)


Belarus change tracker

February - May 2022
Kyiv, 2022

Download (PDF) (470 KB PDF-File)


Singh, Sinderpal

The blue economy in the Indo-Pacific

Prospects and challenges in the Indian Ocian region
Bangkok, 2022

Download (PDF) (3,2 MB PDF-File)


Severino, Tomás

The Escazú Agreement

The negotiation process and the role of stakeholders in the run-up to the first COP
MexicoCity, 2022

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